Social Capital - the chaotic term

Some reading:

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Fine’s eleven arguments concerning Social Capital

  1. Social capital ranges across all forms of human interaction and its applications have been “astonishingly diverse”;
  2. Social capital as a term is parasitical on social theory and draws the critical component out of the concepts appropriated by those wedded to the term in their writings;
  3. The term itself is an oxymoron, presuming that there can be a capital that is not social;
  4. The economy and underlying economic theory are unexamined in the context of social capital;
  5. The term offers a quick fix for economists to “explain” such things as differences in economic performance;
  6. Social capital is used so frequently it has moved from being used as a residual explanatory factor to become seen as a leading explanatory factor (see the section in IFLL on “Three capitals: a framework for understanding);
  7. The policy perspective induced by social capital offers the opportunity to improve the status quo without challenging it;
  8. Social capital decontextualises analyses of social situations and loses other components such as class and community resulting in a very fluid set of concepts employed in the literature;
  9. Social capital has been both a symptom of and exacerbates the problems identified in the integrity and funding of research in recent years;
  10. The literature on social capital has not addressed key criticisms of the term itself or its use in research;
  11. As a result of the above, the term has become definitionally chaotic.  see pp2-5
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